Philippine peso (PHP) Market Update
The Philippine peso (PHP) is currently facing significant pressures following the imposition of a 17% reciprocal tariff rate by the US on goods from the Philippines as part of ongoing trade tensions. Analysts are now questioning whether the USD/PHP exchange rate has peaked. According to forecasts from ABN Amro, expectations are mounting that the peso may depreciate against the US dollar in 2025, driven by weaker external balances and prevailing overvaluation of the currency.
Political uncertainties are also looming, particularly with the recent arrest of former President Rodrigo Duterte, which could have implications for the upcoming mid-term elections in the Philippines. Typically, mid-term elections do not lead to major policy shifts, but the current climate may introduce additional volatility in the markets.
In terms of recent exchange rate performance, the Philippine peso is trading against the US dollar at 0.017941, which is 2.0% above its 3-month average. This pair has demonstrated relative stability, oscillating within a modest 4.9% range. Conversely, against the Euro, the PHP has reached 7-day lows near 0.015892, just slightly below its 3-month average, after experiencing an 8.4% range. Similarly, the PHP is trading at 14-day lows of 0.013392 against the British pound, which is 0.7% below its 3-month average, also within a stable range. Meanwhile, when compared to the Japanese yen, the PHP is at 2.5885, just above its 3-month average, while maintaining a relatively stable trading range.
The outlook for emerging Asian currencies is becoming increasingly cautious, particularly after President Trump's announcement of new tariffs on China. Unlike some of its regional counterparts, the Philippines has not significantly capitalized on supply chain diversification strategies, with other countries such as Vietnam and India gaining better traction in global export markets, especially in the electronics sector. As these dynamics unfold, further monitoring of the peso’s performance and upcoming political developments will be essential for anyone engaged in international transactions.