Recent forecasts for the PLN to EUR exchange rate highlight a complex interplay of factors that could influence both currencies over the near term. The euro (EUR) has shown some resilience, recently gaining ground due to its negative correlation with the US dollar (USD). However, analysts caution that the euro's upward potential remains constrained by lackluster economic data from the Eurozone, particularly disappointing German industrial production and retail sales figures.
The Polish zloty (PLN) is facing pressures from multiple fronts, notably influenced by recent monetary policy decisions from the National Bank of Poland (NBP). The NBP's reduction of benchmark interest rates by 50 basis points to 5.25% signals a shift influenced by declining inflation rates, which dipped to 4.1% in May 2025. According to market experts, such monetary easing may weaken the zloty against the euro unless economic conditions improve.
Political uncertainties in Poland, following the election of President Karol Nawrocki, have added another layer of volatility. Analysts highlight that challenges in advancing legislative agendas could impact fiscal policies and the zloty's exchange rate. Global trade tensions, particularly trade barriers with the United States, also pose risks to Poland’s export-driven economy, potentially further destabilizing the zloty.
The euro remains sensitive to the economic performance of the Eurozone's largest economies and geopolitical events. Ongoing instability related to the conflict in Ukraine continues to influence the euro's trajectory, as the European Union grapples with its economic ramifications, including inflation and energy supply disruptions. Market watchers note that robust recovery and restoration of investor confidence hinge upon the resolution of these geopolitical tensions.
Recent price data indicates that the PLN to EUR exchange rate has reached 7-day highs near 0.2359, slightly above its 3-month average. The zloty has been trading within a stable 1.1% range, suggesting potential resilience in its performance against the euro, contingent upon forthcoming economic indicators and global market sentiment.
Additionally, fluctuations in oil prices can indirectly impact the euro's strength. With oil trading at 63.63 USD, 3.4% below its 3-month average, recent volatility in oil prices could also lead to shifts in currency values, as both currencies react to changes in global demand and market conditions.
Overall, analysts recommend careful monitoring of economic releases, geopolitical developments, and monetary policy adjustments as determining factors for the PLN to EUR exchange rate outlook in the coming weeks.