The recent performance of the US dollar (USD) against the Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH) has shown USD appreciation influenced by several market factors. Analysts have noted that the USD strengthened following a hawkish pivot from the Federal Reserve regarding interest rates. While the Fed cut rates as anticipated, Chair Jerome Powell remarked that further cuts are not guaranteed, which has led market participants to speculate on potential support for the dollar in the near term.
Key events impacting the USD include upcoming consumer price index data and ongoing tensions in US-China trade relations. Economists suggest that upcoming inflation data could influence the Fed’s monetary policies, while market sentiment regarding trade negotiations may also weigh on USD stability. Additionally, some analysts are monitoring broader economic trends like efforts to reduce reliance on the dollar as a reserve currency, which could introduce volatility to the exchange rate.
For the UAH, significant developments include the anticipated visit by the IMF Chief to foster a new lending program aimed at reinforcing Ukraine's economic stability. Analysts from Dragon Capital foresee a gradual depreciation of the UAH in the latter half of 2025, aligned with expected declines in inflation and adjustments in the National Bank of Ukraine's policy stance. The NBU has maintained a key policy rate of 15.5% to manage inflation expectations, showcasing a cautious approach amidst ongoing economic uncertainties.
Recent USD to UAH trading data indicates that the exchange rate is currently at 41.95, 1.2% above its three-month average of 41.46, staying within a stable range between 40.88 and 42.13. This stability signals that, despite the depreciation forecast for the UAH, certain factors, including IMF engagements, could provide critical support.
In summary, while the USD is poised for potential gains driven by hawkish Fed sentiments and economic data, the UAH faces gradual depreciation influenced by domestic economic policies and forecasts from financial analysts. Stakeholders should closely monitor these dynamics when considering international transactions.