The British pound (GBP) has recently shown strength against several major currencies, buoyed by expectations of divergence in monetary policy between the Bank of England (BoE) and other central banks. Analysts suggest that investors are increasingly confident that the BoE will maintain its interest rates through year-end, enhancing the attractiveness of Sterling relative to currencies with more imminent rate cuts. The GBP/USD pair is currently trading at 60-day highs around 1.3603, 0.8% above its three-month average, having remained in a stable range of 1.3206 to 1.3746.
HSBC and Deutsche Bank have recently adjusted their forecasts regarding the BoE’s interest rate decisions, citing persistent high inflation as a key factor. HSBC now believes rates will stay steady until at least April 2026, while Deutsche Bank predicts a potential cut in December. These forecast changes reflect growing concerns about inflationary pressures that could delay any easing of monetary policy.
Despite this positive sentiment, there are underlying risks for the pound, particularly regarding UK fiscal stability. The recent surge in long-term borrowing costs, with the 30-year gilt yield reaching its highest level since 1998, has raised investor apprehensions about the government's fiscal discipline. The uncertainty comes ahead of the upcoming UK budget announcement on November 26, which could include measures to address fiscal challenges, notably potential tax increases.
against the Euro, GBP is trading at 1.1562, close to its three-month average and exhibiting a stable range of 1.1424 to 1.1743. Meanwhile, in the GBP/JPY market, the pound is performing well at about 200.5, 1.1% above its three-month average, indicating resilience as it has traded within a narrow range of 194.8 to 200.5.
As GBP investors watch the upcoming jobs report for indications of the labour market's health, market sentiment may shift, impacting future currency movements. Maintaining awareness of these developments will be crucial for anyone involved in international transactions, as they can significantly influence exchange rates and costs.